Groundwater Data Summaries

Below are a number of yearly data summaries done using the Department's Groundwater Retrieval Network (GRN) system . (see description of GRN at the bottom of this page)

If you would like to do your own data retrievals against much of the Department's groundwater data, you can use the Groundwater Retrieval Network (GRN) on the world web. See the discussion at the bottom of the page for more information on the GRN system.

The following report pairs represent a single yearly data extract using GRN, with each report sorted using a different criteria.








Data for the following maps was extracted using the GRN system from data in the Public Water Supply and Private Water Supply database systems and mapped using ArcView GIS software.
  1. Map of Nitrate ES and PAL Exceedances (PDF - 54KB)
    Nitrate enforcement standard (ES) and preventative action limit (PAL) exceedances for public and private drinking water supply wells. The nitrate ES and PAL is 10 and 2 milligrams per liter (mg/L) respectively. The data represents sampling at 23,647 unique wells from which 73,706 total samples were analyzed.


  2. Map of VOC ES and PAL Exceedances (PDF - 44KB)
    Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) enforcement standard (ES) and preventative action limit (PAL) exceedances for public and private drinking water supply wells. This map represents analysis for 96 different compounds where 34 of those have ES and PAL standards set. The data represents sampling at 6,399 unique wells from which 870,828 different VOC analysis were run.


The Groundwater Retrieval Network (GRN) is a system which reports data from the following DNR Department databases:
  1. Public Water Supply (public drinking water supply wells). Data covers the early 1970s to present.
  2. Private Water Supply (private drinking water supply wells). Data covers 1988 to present.
  3. Groundwater Section ( non-point source priority watersheds and special groundwater studies). Data covers 1988 to present.
  4. Bureau of Waste's Groundwater and Environmental Monitoring System (GEMS) (landfill wells). Data covers from the mid 1970s to present.
Not all programs which currently generate groundwater related data are linked into the GRN system. Data from the Bureau of Remediation and Redevelopment (LUST, spills, or remediation sites) as well as data from the Bureau of Watershed Management (wastewater treatment facilities and land spreading sites) are not currently retrievable through the GRN System.

Well and sample analytical result data in the associated program systems must be assigned a Wisconsin Unique Well Number before the GRN system can report their information. The Wisconsin Unique Well Number (WUWN) is a generic identification system established in 1988. All drinking water supply wells drilled since 1988 are assigned this number, consisting of 2 alphabetic and 3 numeric characters (ex. AA001), on the well construction report. Existing wells are being assigned a number when staff visit a well location. Monitoring wells are to be assigned a WUWN as of September, 1998. Data not assigned a WUWN is not retrievable through the GRN system. To make the preexisting data before 1988 compatible with the GRN system, WUWNs were assigned to each record.

Last Revised: Thursday March 15 2007