LIP Priority Areas Prairie and Savanna Habitat
Prairie and savanna habitat is found in approximately the southwestern two-thirds
of Wisconsin. During the 5,000 years preceding European settlement, prairies
and oak savannas dominated this area with a variety of plants and animals especially
suited to these disturbance-dependent systems
Over the past 150 years, prairie and savanna have been greatly reduced and
degraded throughout their range. Most prairie and savanna habitat has been converted
to crop production, or has been invaded by shrubs and trees as a result of fire
suppression. As a result, many of the plants and animals dependent on these
habitats are now scattered throughout the few remaining habitat remnants.
Invasive plants are an ever-increasing threat to the integrity of the remaining
prairie and savanna. remnants. Invasive species were not originally found in
this area, and by definition they have the ability to invade natural systems
and proliferate, often dominating a community to the detriment and sometimes
the exclusion of all native species.
Private landowners of prairie and savanna habitat are vital to meeting the
challenge to protect and manage prairie and savanna habitats in a way that will
help maintain the biodiversity of Wisconsin. Additional information on prairies
and savannas can be found in Wisconsin's Wildlife
Action Plan
Contacts
For information on Prairie and Savanna Habitat and at-risk species:
Darcy Kind
Prairie and Savanna Habitat Biologist
PO Box 7921
Madison , WI 53707-7921
608-267-9789
Last Revised: April 20, 2010
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